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Glugon 1mg Injection
Last updated on 09 Sep 2026 | 08:21 AM (IST)
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Introduction to Glugon 1mg Injection
Glugon 1mg Injection is a glycogenolytic medication that belongs to a category of medicines known as glucose-elevating agents containing the active ingredient Glucagon. This drug is commonly used when a person with diabetes becomes unconscious due to very low blood sugar, a condition known as severe hypoglycemia. This medication is administered when the individual is unable to consume sugar orally.
Contact your physician immediately if you experience allergies to this drug and its ingredients. Glugon 1mg Injection should not be used if you have a tumor in your adrenal gland. Certain medical conditions can interact with the effects of this drug, and using it in this situation may not be safe. Before initiating the treatment, inform your physician if you are fasting. This drug may not work effectively if you have been fasting for an extended period. This is because the body's glycogen stores (a source of glucose) may be depleted during prolonged fasting.
Notify your physician if you have low blood sugar due to excessive alcohol consumption and low adrenaline levels. These conditions can affect the drug's effectiveness, and the response can be reduced. Hence, administering Glugon 1mg Injection in this situation should be discussed with a physician. You can use this drug if you experience very low blood sugar during pregnancy or breastfeeding. However, it's essential to consult your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
Uses of Glugon 1mg Injection
- Treats severe hypoglycemia
Therapeutic Effects of Glugon 1mg Injection
Glugon 1mg Injection works by stimulating the liver to convert stored glycogen into glucose and releasing it into the bloodstream. This process raises blood sugar levels.
Interaction of Glugon 1mg Injection with other drugs
Inform your healthcare provider about all your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional, supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications, such as warfarin and beta-blockers, may interact with Glugon 1mg Injection, reducing its effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects.
More Information about Glugon 1mg Injection
- Store Glugon 1mg Injection below (25℃).
- Do not freeze.
- Keep the medicine out of reach of children and pets.
How to consume Glugon 1mg Injection
Glugon 1mg Injection is usually administered as an intramuscular injection (into a muscle). However, it can also be given subcutaneously (under the skin) or intravenously, depending on the specific situation and the healthcare provider's judgment.
Safety Advice for Glugon 1mg Injection
Breast Feeding
It is unknown whether administering Glugon 1mg Injection while breastfeeding is safe. Inform your physician if you are a nursing mother.
Alcohol
Limited information is available on the safety of consuming alcohol with Glugon 1mg Injection. Consult your doctor.
Liver
Inform your doctor if you have liver disease because Glugon 1mg Injection should be used cautiously with a liver condition.
Lungs
It is unknown whether Glugon 1mg Injection is safe for patients with lung problems. Inform your physician if you have lung disease before starting the treatment.
Driving
After taking Glugon 1mg Injection, it's important to wait until the effects of the low blood sugar have worn off before driving or operating machinery. Consult your doctor for more advice.
Pregnancy
If you are pregnant, suspecting, or planning for the pregnancy, report to your doctor before starting the treatment with Glugon 1mg Injection.
Side Effects of Glugon 1mg Injection
Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all drugs cause side effects, not everyone gets them.
Serious
- Allergic reaction (sweating, wheezing, rapid heartbeat, swelling in face, falling very ill)
Common
- Nausea
- Vomiting
Word of Advice
Maintain a record of Glugon 1mg Injection administrations, including the date, time, and circumstances. This information can be valuable for both the patient and healthcare providers in managing diabetes. Check the expiration date regularly to ensure that the drug is still effective. Replace it if it has expired. Avoid exposing the drug to extreme temperatures or direct sunlight.
FAQs about Glugon 1mg Injection
Q1.
What is the role of Glugon 1mg Injection in radiological examinations?
Glugon 1mg Injection is used in radiological examinations of the gastrointestinal tract to relax the muscles of the stomach, small bowel, duodenum, and colon. This helps improve the quality of images during diagnostic procedures.
Q2.
Are there any contraindications for using Glugon 1mg Injection?
Glugon 1mg Injection should not be given to patients with Pheochromocytoma, a tumor in the adrenal gland. It may also not work effectively in cases of prolonged fasting, low blood sugar due to alcohol consumption, tumors releasing excessive insulin or Glugon 1mg Injection, or low adrenaline levels.
Q3.
What are the common side effects of Glugon 1mg Injection?
The common side effects of Glugon 1mg Injection can include nausea and vomiting. These side effects are usually temporary and subside once blood sugar levels stabilize.
Q4.
How is Glugon 1mg Injection administered?
Glugon 1mg Injection is usually administered as an injection. It is available in the form of an injectable kit that can be given either intramuscularly (into a muscle) or subcutaneously (under the skin).
Q5.
What should I do if I need to use Glugon 1mg Injection in an emergency situation?
In an emergency situation where someone with diabetes is unconscious due to severe hypoglycemia, follow the instructions provided with the Glugon 1mg Injection. Typically, it involves reconstituting the Glucagon powder with a diluent, drawing it into a syringe, and injecting it into the muscle. Seek immediate medical emergency as well.
Fact Box of Glugon 1mg Injection
| Molecule name: Glucagon | Therapeutic class: Glycogenolytic |
| Pharmacological class: Glucose elevating agents | Indications: Treats severe hypoglycemia |
References
- Novo Nordisk, Electronic medicines compendium (EMC), [Revised on Nov 2022] [Accessed on 20th Sep 2023], https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.1289.pdf
- Lilly USA, US Food and Drug Administration, [Revised on April 2018] [Accessed on 20th Sep 2023], https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2018/020928s055lbl.pdf
- KD Tripathi, Insulin, Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, Oral Hypoglycaemic Drugs and Glugon 1mg Injection, 7th edition, 2013,258-266.
- Goodman & Gilman’s, The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, Endocrine Pancreas and Pharmacotherapy of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypoglycaemia, 12th edition, 2011,1270-1271.
Disclaimer
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Author Details
Written By
Dr. B. Deiva
Pharm D
Reviewed By
Dr. Tejashwin Adiga
MBBS
Last updated : 09 Sep 2026 | 08:21 AM (IST)
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