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Author Details

Written By
P. Thirumal Reddy
B. Pharm

Reviewed By
Dr. Tejashwin Adiga
MBBS
Last updated : 31 Mar 2026 | 09:30 AM (IST)

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Quick Summary
BEDAQUILINE
Last updated on 31 Mar 2026 | 09:30 AM (IST)
BEDAQUILINE
Background and Date of approval BEDAQUILINE
Bedaquiline belongs to the therapeutic class of antimycobacterial agents. It was approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB).
In a 2016 Phase 2 study, the safety and efficacy of Bedaquiline for treating multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) were assessed. The study found that combining Bedaquiline with a background regimen significantly improved treatment outcomes, highlighting its potential as a key component in managing drug-resistant TB.Â
Uses of BEDAQUILINE
Bedaquiline is used as part of combination therapy to treat multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis in adults when other alternatives are not sufficient.
How is BEDAQUILINE administered?
Bedaquiline is administered orally, usually in combination with other TB medications. The dose and duration depend on the patient's condition and their response to treatment. It is essential to follow the prescribed regimen closely.
Side Effects of BEDAQUILINE
Common side effects include nausea, joint pain, headache, and dizziness. Serious effects like QT prolongation and liver toxicity can occur and need monitoring.
Warnings
Bedaquiline should not be used as monotherapy due to the risk of resistance. QT prolongation has been observed, and its use requires ECG monitoring.
Precautions
Bedaquiline should be used cautiously by patients with a history of heart conditions or those taking other drugs that affect heart rhythm.
Word of Advice
Take Bedaquiline with food to enhance absorption. It is crucial to complete the entire course of therapy and not miss doses, as this can lead to treatment failure and resistance. Avoid alcohol and monitor liver function during treatment. Always consult your doctor for any concerns.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1.
Is Bedaquiline safe for long-term use?
Bedaquiline is usually prescribed for a specific treatment duration and not for long-term use.
Q2.
Can Bedaquiline cause liver problems?
Yes, liver function should be monitored as Bedaquiline may cause liver enzyme elevations.
References
- https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Bedaquiline
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/bedaquiline
- KD Tripathi, Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, Antiemetic, Prokinetic and Digestant Drugs, 7th edition, 2013, 669-670.Â
Disclaimer
The drug information on this page is not a substitute for medical advice, it is meant for educational purposes only. For further details consult your doctor about your medical condition to know if you are eligible to receive this treatment.






