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  ÂPradaxa 150mg Capsule
Prescription Required
Salt Composition : Dabigatran Etexilate
Manufacturer : BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INDIA PVT LTD
Origin of Medicine : Germany
10 Capsule(s) In A Strip
Introduction to Pradaxa 150mg Capsule
Pradaxa 150mg capsule contains an active component such as Dabigatran etexilate. It is a medication used to prevent blood clots in individuals at risk of stroke due to atrial fibrillation, a type of irregular heartbeat, or for the treatment and prevention of blood clots like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). It is an anticoagulant, which means it helps prevent the formation of blood clots by inhibiting the activity of thrombin, an enzyme responsible for blood clotting. Pradaxa 150mg capsule is the prodrug form, which converts it into dabigatran in the body.Â
Unlike warfarin, which requires frequent monitoring and dose adjustments based on INR (International Normalized Ratio) measurements, the Pradaxa 150mg capsule has a fixed dosage regimen. This means that patients do not need regular blood tests to monitor its effectiveness, making it more convenient for patients and healthcare providers. It has a relatively quick onset of action, providing a more immediate anticoagulant effect than other anticoagulants.
Individuals with known hypersensitivity or allergy to the Pradaxa 150mg capsule or any of its components should not use the medication. This medication is an anticoagulant that can increase the risk of bleeding. It is contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial bleeding, or bleeding disorders. It is primarily eliminated through the kidneys. It is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment unless under specific circumstances where the benefits outweigh the risks and a dose adjustment is made. It capsules contain lactose, and individuals with lactose intolerance should exercise caution while taking the medication. They should consult their healthcare provider if they experience any gastrointestinal symptoms after starting the medication.
Uses of Pradaxa 150mg Capsule
Pradaxa 150mg capsule is used in:
- Prevention and treatment of blood clots
Therapeutic Effects of Pradaxa 150mg Capsule
Pradaxa 150mg capsule, as an anticoagulant, exerts its therapeutic effects by inhibiting the activity of thrombin, a key enzyme in the blood clotting process. By doing so, it helps prevent the formation of blood clots, reducing the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. Additionally, it is effective in the treatment and prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE).Â
Interaction of Pradaxa 150mg Capsule with other drugs
Inform the doctor about your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Pradaxa 150mg capsule, reducing effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects.
More Information about Pradaxa 150mg Capsule
- Store at room temperature, between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
- Keep away from moisture, heat, and light.
- It should not be frozen.
- Keep away from children and pets.
How to consume Pradaxa 150mg Capsule
To use Pradaxa 150mg capsule effectively, follow your healthcare provider's prescribed instructions. Typically, it comes in capsule form and should be taken orally, with or without food, as directed. Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption. Avoid breaking, crushing, or chewing the capsules, as it may interfere with the medication's effectiveness. The dosage and frequency of administration will depend on your medical condition, such as atrial fibrillation or deep vein thrombosis, and your health status.Â
Safety Advices for Pradaxa 150mg Capsule
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Pregnancy
 ÂPradaxa 150mg capsule is generally not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus. Pregnant women or those planning to become pregnant should discuss the risks and benefits of the medication with their healthcare provider.
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Breast Feeding
 ÂThe safety of Pradaxa 150mg capsule during breastfeeding is not well-established, and its use is generally not recommended. Breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider about the potential risks before using the medication.
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Lungs
 ÂIf you have a lung condition and your healthcare provider has prescribed Pradaxa 150mg capsule for another condition, it's essential to inform them about your lung condition and any other medical issues you may have.Â
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Liver
 ÂIf you have a liver condition or any concerns about the safety of Pradaxa 150mg capsule in your specific case, it's crucial to discuss this with your healthcare provider. They can evaluate your liver function, consider your overall health status
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Alcohol
 ÂThe use of alcohol while taking Pradaxa 150mg capsule should be approached with caution. Alcohol can interact with medications, including anticoagulants like this medication, and may increase the risk of certain side effects.
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Driving
 ÂPradaxa 150mg capsule can cause certain side effects that may impair your ability to drive safely. These side effects can include dizziness, lightheadedness, blurred vision, and transient changes in heart rhythm. These effects can interfere with your concentration, alertness, and coordination, making driving potentially unsafe.
Side Effects of Pradaxa 150mg Capsule
Pradaxa 150mg capsule causes some side effects like all medications, although not everyone will experience them.Â
Serious:
- Severe allergic reactions, including rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing
- Severe bleeding
- Liver problems
- Stroke or embolism
Common:
- Upset stomach or indigestion
- Heartburn
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Mild bleeding, such as nosebleeds or bleeding gums
- Bruising more easily than usual
Word of Advice
Advice regarding Pradaxa 150mg capsule is to always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or making any changes to your medication regimen. They can assess your medical history, evaluate potential risks and benefits, provide personalized guidance, and monitor your progress throughout treatment. Additionally, closely follow the instructions and recommendations your healthcare provider gives, promptly report any unusual or concerning symptoms, and communicate openly about any concerns or questions you may have.Â
Precautions should be taken when using this medication in patients with liver or kidney impairment, as dosage adjustments or special monitoring may be required. Be vigilant for any signs of bleeding, such as unusual bruising, nosebleeds, or blood in urine or stools, and promptly inform your healthcare provider if you experience any of these symptoms. Avoid discontinuing the medication without medical advice, as sudden cessation may increase the risk of stroke. Before any medical procedures or surgeries, inform all healthcare providers about your use. Pregnant and breastfeeding individuals should consult with healthcare professionals before using this medication. Your healthcare professional is the best resource for ensuring safe and effective medication use.
FAQs
Q 1. Do I need to have regular blood tests while on Pradaxa 150mg capsule?
Unlike warfarin, Pradaxa 150mg capsule does not require routine blood monitoring. However, your healthcare provider may perform periodic blood tests to assess kidney function or in specific situations.
Q 2. What should I do if I miss a dose of Pradaxa 150mg capsule?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take double doses to make up for the missed one.
Q 3. Can Pradaxa 150mg capsule be used in patients with liver problems?
Pradaxa 150mg capsule is generally safe for patients with mild to moderate liver impairment. However, caution is advised in severe liver impairment, as there is limited clinical experience in this population.
Q 4. Do I need to have regular blood tests while on Pradaxa 150mg capsule?
Unlike warfarin, Pradaxa 150mg capsule does not require routine blood monitoring. However, your healthcare provider may perform periodic blood tests to assess kidney function or in specific situations.
Q 5. Can Pradaxa 150mg capsule be used in children or adolescents?
Pradaxa 150mg capsule is primarily approved for adults and is not typically used in children or adolescents. Its safety and efficacy in pediatric populations have not been well-established.
Fact Box of Pradaxa 150mg Capsule
Molecule name: Dabigatran etexilate | Therapeutic class: Anticoagulants |
Pharmacological class: Direct thrombin inhibitors | Indications: Prevention and treatment of blood clots |
References
- Spinler Sarah; The pharmacology and therapeutic use of Dabigatran etexilate
- ; Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2013; [Accessed on 24th July 2023], https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23400738/
- KP Garnock Jones; Dabigatran etexilate: A review of its use in the prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with atrial fibrillation; American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs: drugs, devices and other inventions 2011; [Accessed on 24th July 2023], https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21265583/
- Boehringer Ingelheim Ltd; Electronic Medicines Compendium; [Revised: May 2020] [Accessed on 24th July 2023], https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.4703.pdf
- Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc, US Food and Drug Administration, [Revised on Nov 2011], [Accessed on 24th July 2023], https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/022512s007lbl.pdf
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