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Tocin 80mg Injection
Prescription Required
Salt Composition : Tobramycin
Manufacturer : UNITED BIOTECH PVT LTD
Origin of Medicine : India
1 Vial(s)
Introduction to Tocin 80mg Injection
Tocin 80mg Injection is a versatile antibiotic containing tobramycin, an aminoglycoside class molecule known for its broad-spectrum activity against bacterial infections. This medication is primarily used to treat serious bacterial infections such as respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and eye infections caused by susceptible bacteria. Tobramycin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby halting their growth and spread.
Its therapeutic applications extend to both systemic and localised infections, making it a vital treatment option in critical care settings. While highly effective, Tocin 80mg Injection must be used under medical supervision due to potential safety concerns, including nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity. It is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to aminoglycosides or severe renal impairment. Always consult a healthcare provider before initiating treatment to ensure safe and effective use.
Uses of Tocin 80mg Injection
- Severe systemic infections, including sepsis and bacteremia
- Lower respiratory tract infections
- Complicated urinary tract infections
- Bacterial eye infections (ophthalmic formulations)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis patients
Therapeutic Effects of Tocin 80mg Injection
Tocin 80mg Injection acts by binding to bacterial ribosomes, specifically the 30S subunit, disrupting protein synthesis. This mechanism stops bacterial growth and leads to cell death, effectively clearing the infection. Its high potency against Gram-negative bacteria and limited resistance make it a reliable choice for treating severe infections. Tobramycin is also effective in reducing bacterial load in localised infections, such as lung and eye infections.
Interaction of Tocin 80mg Injection with other drugs
Tocin 80mg Injection can interact with certain medications, leading to serious side effects or reduced efficacy. Key interactions include:
- Nephrotoxic drugs (e.g., vancomycin, amphotericin B): Increased risk of kidney damage.
- Ototoxic drugs (e.g., furosemide, cisplatin): Heightened chances of hearing loss or balance issues.
- Neuromuscular blocking agents: Can exacerbate muscle weakness or respiratory paralysis.
- Loop diuretics: Elevated risk of ototoxicity when co-administered.
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Potential for reduced renal clearance of Tobramycin.
Always inform your healthcare provider about any ongoing medications to avoid adverse outcomes.
More Information about Tocin 80mg Injection
- Keep below 25°C in a dry place away from sunlight.
- Do not freeze.
- Take as soon as remembered unless it’s close to the next dose. Do not double the dose.
How to consume Tocin 80mg Injection
Tocin 80mg Injection, USP is supplied as a dry powder in a bulk package vial. The contents must be reconstituted with 30 mL of Sterile Water for Injection, USP, to prepare a solution containing 40 mg/mL of tobramycin. This solution must be further diluted prior to intravenous (IV) administration.
For adults, the recommended dosages are as follows:
- Serious infections: 3 mg/kg/day divided into three equal doses (1 mg/kg every 8 hours).
- Life-threatening infections: Up to 5 mg/kg/day divided into three or four doses.
Specific dosage recommendations are provided for pediatric patients, patients with cystic fibrosis, renal impairment, and obese patients. It is crucial to adhere to prescribing guidelines and consult full prescribing information for precise adjustments. Tobramycin is not intended for direct infusion in its bulk package form and must be dispensed through a pharmacy admixture program.
Safety Advices for Tocin 80mg Injection
Pregnancy
Tocin 80mg Injection may harm the fetus; use only if necessary and prescribed.
Breast Feeding
Small amounts of Tocin 80mg Injection may pass into breast milk. Consult doctor for more advice.
Lungs
Tocin 80mg Injection is safe when used as prescribed for respiratory infections.
Liver
Regular monitoring is recommended in patients with liver diseases. Consult doctor for more information.
Alcohol
No direct interactions were reported on the use of Tocin 80mg Injection. Consult doctor if any adverse reactions occur.
Driving
Use of Tocin 80mg Injection may cause dizziness or vision issues with ophthalmic use.
Side Effects of Tocin 80mg Injection
Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Although all drugs can cause side effects, not everyone experiences them.
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Eye irritation (ophthalmic use)
- Mild dizziness
Serious Side Effects:
- Hearing loss
- Kidney damage
- Severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
- Muscle weakness
Report any severe side effects to a healthcare provider immediately.
Word of Advice
Tocin 80mg Injection is a potent antibiotic that requires careful use under medical supervision. Regular monitoring of kidney function and hearing is essential during treatment. Patients with pre-existing kidney or ear conditions should exercise caution. Always complete the prescribed course, even if symptoms improve, to prevent antibiotic resistance. Consult a healthcare provider before starting or stopping the medication.
FAQs
Q 1. What is Tocin 80mg Injection used for?
It is used to treat severe bacterial infections, including respiratory, urinary, and eye infections.
Q 2. Can Tocin 80mg Injection cause hearing loss?
Yes, it may cause hearing loss in some patients, especially at high doses or in those with pre-existing ear conditions.
Q 3. Is Tocin 80mg Injection safe for children?
Yes, but the dosage must be carefully adjusted based on weight and severity of the infection.
Q 4. Can I take Tocin 80mg Injection with other antibiotics?
Yes, but consult your doctor, as it may interact with certain medications, increasing side effects.
Q 5. How long does a course of Tocin 80mg Injection last?
The duration varies depending on the infection type and response to treatment, typically 7–14 days.
Fact Box of Tocin 80mg Injection
Molecule name: Tobramycin
| Pharmacological class: Aminoglycoside |
Therapeutic class: Antibiotics | Indications: Bacterial infections (systemic, respiratory, urinary, and ophthalmic) |
References
- Reyhanoglu G, Reddivari AKR. Tobramycin. [Updated 2023 Aug 12]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551695/
- National Center for Biotechnology Information (2024). PubChem Compound Summary for CID 36294, Tobramycin. Retrieved December 19, 2024 from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Tobramycin.
- https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2021/050789s012lbl.pdf
Disclaimer
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