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Written By
Naina Boruah
MSc Biomedical Science

Reviewed By
Dr. Tejashwin Adiga
MBBS
Last updated : 24 Oct 2026 | 09:08 AM (IST)

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Quick Summary
CALCIUM,CALCITRIOL,VITAMIN K2-7
Last updated on 24 Oct 2026 | 09:08 AM (IST)
CALCIUM,CALCITRIOL,VITAMIN K2-7
Molecule Overview
This is a combination of calcium carbonate, calcitriol (the active hormone form of vitamin D), and vitamin K2-7 (menaquinone-7), used together to support bone health and correct calcium/vitamin D deficiency. It belongs to a class of nutritional supplements/bone-health formulations, commonly used for osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and related calcium-deficiency conditions. It is generally available as a prescription or pharmacist-recommended supplement, depending on the market.
Medical Classification
Therapeutic Class: Bone and mineral metabolism supplement combination.
Pharmacological Class: Active vitamin D analog (calcitriol) plus calcium salt plus vitamin K2 analog.
Drug Family: Calcium/vitamin D/vitamin K bone-health combinations.
ATC Classification: Not applicable as a single combined code; calcitriol alone carries ATC code A11CC04.
Conditions Treated
Approved/established use: Osteoporosis, osteomalacia/rickets, calcium and vitamin D deficiency, hypoparathyroidism, and tetany caused by low calcium levels.
Commonly used for: Postmenopausal women and older adults at risk of or diagnosed with low bone density, and patients with documented calcium or vitamin D deficiency needing a more active, readily absorbed form of vitamin D than standard cholecalciferol.
Off-label use (only under medical guidance): Sometimes used more broadly for general bone-health support; should be guided by blood calcium and vitamin D levels rather than used indefinitely without monitoring.
Available Strengths & Dosage Forms
Oral capsules/tablets: a common formulation provides calcitriol 0.25 mcg, calcium carbonate 625 mg, and vitamin K2-7 45 mcg per unit — exact strengths vary by brand.
How the Molecule Works
Calcitriol is the body's own active form of vitamin D, and taking it directly increases blood vitamin D levels and boosts calcium absorption from the intestine more quickly than inactive vitamin D forms. Calcium carbonate supplies the elemental calcium needed for bone formation and other calcium-dependent body functions. Vitamin K2-7 activates two proteins, osteocalcin and matrix Gla protein, which direct absorbed calcium specifically into bone rather than into soft tissues or blood vessels.
Dosage & Administration
Typical dose: One capsule/tablet daily (e.g., calcitriol 0.25 mcg/calcium carbonate 625 mg/vitamin K2-7 45 mcg), taken consistently as prescribed.
Route: Oral, generally taken with a meal, as food improves calcium absorption and reduces the chance of stomach upset; capsules should be swallowed whole, not chewed or crushed.
Missed dose: Take as soon as remembered unless close to the next dose; don't double up.
Overdose: Calcitriol overdose can cause hypercalcemia (excess blood calcium), with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, confusion, and increased thirst/urination; requires medical attention.
Side Effects
Common: Constipation, stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, weakness, tiredness, and headache — most resolve as the body adjusts.
Serious: Hypercalcemia (excess blood calcium) with prolonged or excessive use, which can affect the kidneys over time.
Emergency symptoms: Persistent vomiting, confusion, significantly reduced urine output, or severe abdominal pain.
Recovery advice: Most mild digestive side effects settle with continued use or by taking the dose with food; periodic blood calcium checks help ensure levels stay in a safe range, especially with longer-term use.
Warnings & Precautions
Pregnancy: Used only if clearly needed, under medical guidance.
Breastfeeding: Used with medical guidance.
Liver disease: Used with caution and medical guidance.
Kidney disease: Used with caution, as calcitriol is often specifically used in certain kidney-related bone disease settings but requires close calcium monitoring in this population.
Elderly: Commonly used in this age group, given the higher prevalence of osteoporosis and vitamin D deficiency.
Children: Used under specialist guidance for specific pediatric bone conditions; dosing individualised.
Drug Interactions
Certain antibiotics and thyroid medications: calcium can reduce the absorption of some antibiotics (e.g., tetracyclines, certain quinolones) and thyroid hormone replacement if taken at the same time; doses are generally separated by several hours.
Thiazide diuretics: can increase the risk of hypercalcemia when combined with calcium/vitamin D therapy.
Other vitamin D or calcium supplements: combined excessive use increases hypercalcemia risk and should be reviewed with a doctor.
Warfarin: vitamin K2-7 may reduce the effectiveness of warfarin, a blood thinner that works by opposing vitamin K; patients on warfarin should discuss this combination with their doctor before starting.
Monitoring Requirements
Serum calcium and phosphate levels periodically, particularly with longer-term use.
Kidney function tests periodically.
Bone density scans to track treatment response over time.
Alternative Molecules
Cholecalciferol (standard vitamin D3) plus separate calcium supplementation, Alfacalcidol (another active vitamin D analog) — alternative ways to address calcium/vitamin D needs depending on the specific clinical situation.
Combination Therapies
This is itself a fixed combination; sometimes used alongside other osteoporosis medicines (such as bisphosphonates or denosumab) as background calcium/vitamin D support, per standard osteoporosis management guidelines.
Bone Health / Osteoporosis Supportive Care
Calcium & Vitamin D Supplements
Nutritional Deficiency Treatments
FAQs
Q1.
It's used to treat and prevent calcium and vitamin D deficiency, and to support bone health in conditions like osteoporosis, osteomalacia, and hypoparathyroidism.
Q2.
Calcitriol is already in its active hormone form, so it works more quickly to raise vitamin D activity and improve calcium absorption, which can be useful in certain deficiency or kidney-related situations.
Q3.
It helps direct the absorbed calcium specifically into bone tissue rather than into soft tissues or blood vessels, supporting more effective use of the calcium provided.
Q4.
It can interact with certain antibiotics, thyroid medicines, and blood thinners like warfarin, so timing and use should be reviewed with a doctor or pharmacist.
Q5.
Periodic blood calcium levels and kidney function tests are recommended, especially with longer-term use, to avoid excess calcium buildup.
Disclaimer
The information on this page is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Please consult your doctor to know if this treatment is appropriate for your condition.






